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West
Midlands
bus
route
11,
also
known
as
the
Birmingham
Outer
Circle,
is
a
27-mile
route
operated
by
National
Express,
which
circumnavigates
Birmingham
via
the
A4040
and
passes
Kenneth
Reid’s
house.
It
is
the
longest
urban bus route in Europe and operates in both clockwise and anti-clockwise directions as routes 11C and 11A.
It
first
came
into
existence
as
two
routes
in
1923:
route
10
ran
from
King's
Heath
to
the
King's
Head
(Hagley
Road)
via
Cotteridge,
and
route
11
from
Six
Ways
Erdington
to
Acocks
Green
and
Moseley.
The
route
was
first
operated
as
a
complete
circuit
on
26
April
1926,
the
idea
being
to
better
link
the
suburbs
of
Birmingham,
as
most
routes
at
that time travelled in and out of the city.
A
full
circuit
takes
up
to
three
hours
to
complete,
with
the
service
carrying
50,000
passengers
each
day.
There
are
266
bus
stops
on
the
route
which
serves
233
schools,
colleges
or
universities,
69
leisure
and
community
facilities,
40
pubs,
19
retail
centres,
six
hospitals,
and
one
prison.
It
also
links
around
15
commercial
centres,
and passes Cadbury's in Bournville, one of the world's largest chocolate factories.
THE OUTER CIRCLE (R8x48)
Kenneth Reid Birmingham Diamond Jubilee
1- 8
1s
cross
RH
&
cast
1
place,
dance
½
Figs
of
8
(1M
round
2s
&
1L
round 3s) & end facing 1
st
corners
9-16
1s+1
st
corners dance Diagonal Chain: -
9-10 1s ½ turn 1st corners RH
11-14
1s
chase
clockwise
½
way
round
outside
of
set
while
1
st
corner
persons turn LH 1½ times
15-16 1s ½ turn original 1
st
corner persons RH to face them
17-24
1s
dance
reels
of
3
on
own
sides
(RSh
to
3
rd
corner
position)
&
end
facing 2
nd
corners
25-32
1s+2
nd
corners
dance
Diagonal
Chain
to
end
facing
4
th
corner
(position)
33-40
1s
dance
reels
of
3
across
(1L
with
3s
at
top
&
1M
with
2s
giving
RSh
to
4
th
corner
position)
&
end
looping
round
to
face
1
st
corners
(position)
41-48
1s
dance
½
diagonal
reel
of
4
with
1
st
corners,
pass
LSh
&
dance
½
reel with 2
nd
corners, 1s end passing RSh to 2
nd
place own side